A student with a traumatic brain injury (TBI) may have an extreme sensitivity to sound as a result of that injury. For these students, when startled by a sound, the brain may get agitated, making it a challenge to learn. It’s helpful to show a student how to deal with the agitation and transition back to work. How do I know? This was – and still is – a symptom of my brain injury. Many sounds will make a student jumpy, meaning they physically show a jolting movement when they hear the sound. A student can still talk, but they might not be able to focus immediately after hearing a loud sound because the brain is too agitated. Realistically, you won’t be able to prevent loud noises in the classroom, but there are certainly ways to support the student. Here’s the challenge: Only the student knows what triggers the sensitivity. You can come up with some possible things (e.g., loud volume) that might trigger the injured brain, but only the student’s brain knows what triggers it. This will be a new phenomenon for many students and can be scary because the reaction can be so obvious to others.